Genomics
New approach puts genotype first
NIH researchers have published an assessment of 13 studies that took a genotype-first approach to patient care, in contrast to the more typical phenotype-first approach, which begins with clinical findings. The study, published January 5 in the journal American Journal of Human Genetics, demonstrated that a genotype-first approach can help identify people with uncommon disorders who might otherwise escape clinical attention. Read More
Discovery of destructive CRISPR enzyme opens diagnostic, therapeutic applications for molecular scissors
The discovery of a CRISPR enzyme that destroys DNA and RNA in target cells has unlocked opportunities to use molecular scissors in diagnostics and to selectively destroy diseased cells. Read More
Cancer-killing vaccine may also prevent brain cancer
Harvard Stem Cell Institute scientists are harnessing a new method of turning cancer cells into potent, anti-cancer agents. Their new cell therapy approach to eliminating established tumors also trains the immune system to prevent cancer from recurring, providing long-term immunity. The NIH-funded study, published January 4 in Science Translational Medicine, showed promising results when the approach was tested on mice with glioblastoma, a deadly brain cancer. Read More
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